Showing posts with label speedoflight. Show all posts
Showing posts with label speedoflight. Show all posts

Friday, March 6, 2009

ERROR 100 rupees A big SecondA small RARE


MUSHAM BANKNOTES ANCIENTCOINS,STAMPS,POSTALHISTORY MY @ MUSHAM3@GMAIL.COM

BIBLE period coin used by local people,musham3@gmail.com,




One day Jesus sat at the Temple and watched people putting money into the offering boxes. Some people were rich and gave lots of money. Some gave money, but were unhappy about it. Then an poor woman, a widow, came up to the boxes. The poor woman put two of the smallest coins there were in the offering box. The disciples with Jesus weren't very impressed, but Jesus said this woman has given more than any other today Mark 12:41-44 41 ;Luke 21:1-4 1
The “Widow’s Mite” Biblical coin refers to the story of the poor widow whom Jesus Christ commended in the Temple for having given all she had, two “mites”. These same widow’s mite coins, now over 2,000 years old, are available to purchase and own today. .
Mark 12:41-44 tells the story of The Widow's Mites. "Jesus ... beheld how the people cast money into the treasury: and many that were rich cast in much. And there came a certain poor widow, and she threw in two mites ... And he called unto him his disciples, and saith unto them, Verily I say unto you, that this poor widow hath cast more in, than all they which have cast into the treasury: For all they did cast in of their abundance; but she of her want did cast in all that she had."

"I have felt many times like the widow. In times when there is a little to spare the choice to give seems easy, but on those days when there isn't enough to go around the decision to give seems more difficult. At those times my faith is tested and I must ask myself if I truly believe Him when He said, 'Bring ye all the tithes into the storehouse, that there may be meat in mine house, and prove me now herewith, saith the Lord of hosts, if I will not open you the windows of heaven, and pour you out a blessing, that there shall not be room enough to receive it' (Malachi 3:10).

"When I can't seem to make ends meet and things are tight, I know that giving is still the only answer. Throughout my life when I have cast in my 'mites', regardless of my circumstance, the Lord has always kept His promise and thrown open to me and my family the windows of heaven."

BritishIndia 1891 indiastock company banknote



i have few rare uncatalogued Indian bank notes
Came to know about you from net;;;SEE http://rareindianbanknotes.blogspot.com/
I have some rare Indian banknotes for sale hope they may be of your interest,or please pass on info to collectors/dealers who may be interested OK
Ask me for list common Indian world banknotes coins stamps etc see blog for details for sale or exchange. MAIL TO @@@ musham3@gmail.com
RARE U N C A T A L O G U E D BANK N O T E
INDIA STOCK NOTE 1891 FOR 100 RUPEES ISSUED BY ALLAHABAD CIRCLE,[similar to USA,P-280 USA 1860-91]A VERY RARE uncatalogued bank note of'' India stock note 1891''; with a small hole cancellation; as all notes are cancelled due to an financial crisis of the world starting IN USA spreading to commonwealth and to INDIA. AN HISTORICAL PIECE .A MUST HAVE FOR RARE NOTES OF THE WORLD.
SIMILAR NOTE WAS ONLY ISSUED IN USA ONLY IN 1861-1890 with interest coupon attached.
INTEREST BEARING NOTES OF USA UNDER THE A CT OF 17-3-1861 [0897]
P 280 50$ eagle at center 7-3 / 10 % interest for 3 years coupons attached and printed with the bank note to be detached later as in INDIA STOCK NOTE OF 1890 WITH 4% INTEREST COUPON ATTACHED

Saturday, August 30, 2008

Animals on republic india banknotes,jaipur king photo





India's Independence Day is celebrated on August 15 to commemorate its independence from the British rule and its birth as a sovereign nation on that day in 1947. The day is a national holiday in India. It is celebrated all over the country through flag-hoisting ceremony. The main celebration takes place in New Delhi, where the Prime Minister hoists the National Flag at the Red Fort and delivers a nationally televised speech from its ramparts. In his speech, he highlights the achievements of his government during the past year, raises important issues and gives a call for further development. The Prime Minister also pays his tribute to leaders of the freedom struggle.
On 3 June 1947, Viscount Lord Louis Mountbatten, the last British Governor-General of India, announced the partitioning of the British Indian Empire into India and Pakistan, under the provisions of the Indian Independence Act 1947. At the stroke of midnight, on 15 August 1947, India became an independent nation. This was preceded by Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru's famous speech titled Tryst with destiny.
“ At the stroke of the midnight hour, when the world sleeps, India will awake to life and freedom. A moment comes, which comes but rarely in history, when we step out from the old to the new, when an age ends, and when the soul of a nation, long suppressed, finds utterance..... We end today a period of ill fortune, and India discovers herself again.
Upon independence, India was given Dominion status by the British. At Prime Minister Nehru's and his deputy Sardar Vallabhai Patel's request, Lord Mountbatten continued to be the Governor General of India. Governor General is equivalent to the current Indian President status. He continued in office until June 1949. Thereafter Chakravarti Rajagopalachari became the Governor General. He was in office until 1950. In all these years (until 1950), King George VI continued as the King of India.

Vallabhai Patel took on the responsibility of unifying 565 princely states, steering efforts by his “iron fist in a velvet glove” policies, exemplified by the use of military force to integrate Junagadh and Hyderabad state into India.

British india banknotes GEORGE VI notes



The Act of 1858, in transferring power from the Honourable East India Company to the Crown, established a new system of government. The Court of Directors, Court of Proprietors, and Board of Control were replaced by a Secretary of State for India (a cabinet minister of the British government), assisted by a Council, which he was required to consult, except in matters of urgency. Members of the Secretary of State's Council were at first appointed for life, later for ten years. A Viceroy & Governor General was to be appointed, normally for a five year term of office, and was to reside in India, and supreme authority in India was the Viceroy's. All executive orders and all legislation were made in the name of 'the Governor General in Council
The three longest established Provinces of British India were the Madras Presidency (established 1640), the Bombay Presidency (the Honourable East India Company's headquarters were at Bombay from 1687), and the Bengal Presidency (established 1690). To these were added: Ajmer-Merwara (ceded by Sindhia of Gwalior in 1818); Coorg (annexed 1834); the North-Western Provinces (established 1835 out of the Bengal Presidency, later renamed the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh; Punjab (established 1849); Nagpur Province (created 1853, merged into Central Provinces 1861); the Central Provinces (created 1861 from Nagpur Province and the Saugor and Nerbudda Territories, renamed the Central Provinces and Berar 1903); Burma (lower Burma annexed 1852, made a province 1862, upper Burma added 1886, separated from British India 1937); Assam (separated from Bengal 1874); Andaman and Nicobar Islands (established as a province 1875); Baluchistan (organized into a province 1887); North-West Frontier Province (created 1901 out of districts of the Punjab Province); East Bengal (separated from Bengal 1905, but reintegrated 1912); Bihar and Orissa (separated from Bengal 1912, renamed Bihar 1935; Orissa (separated from Bihar 1935); Delhi (separated from Punjab 1912, when it became the capital of British India); Aden (separated from Bombay Presidency as a province of India, 1932, became Crown Colony of Aden, 1937); Sindh (separated from Bombay 1935); Panth-Piploda (new province, 1942).

There were seventeen remaining Provinces of British India at the time of partition and independence: Ajmer-Merwara-Kekri, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Assam, Baluchistan, Bengal Province, Bihar, Bombay Province, Central Provinces and Berar, Coorg, Delhi Province, Madras Province, North-West Frontier Province, Panth-Piploda, Orissa, Punjab, Sindh, and the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh.

Of these, three, Baluchistan, the North-West Frontier, and Sindh became parts of Pakistan, while two more, Bengal and Punjab, were partitioned between India and Pakistan, and the remainder became provinces of the Union of India.

Hyderabad Nizam Bank notes



The first Nizams ruled on behalf of the Mughal emperors. But, after the death of Aurangazeb, the Nizams split away from the Mughals to form their kingdom. When the British achieved paramountcy over India, the Nizams were allowed to continue to rule their princely states. The Nizams retained power over Hyderabad State until its annexation into the Indian Union in 1948, after Indian independence.

The Asaf Jah dynasty had only seven rulers; however there was a period of 13 years after the rule of the first Nizam when three of his sons (Nasir Jung, Muzafar Jung and Salabath Jung) ruled. They were not officially recognized as the rulers.

A legend about the first Nizam states that, on one of his hunting trips he was offered some kulchas (an Indian bread) by a holy man and was asked to eat as many as he could. The Nizam could eat seven kulchas and the holy man then prophesied that seven generations of his family would rule the state.

The Nizams, by an honored Hyderabad tradition that no Nizam has ever left India no matter how good a reason might exist for doing so, they believed, "the Sovereign is too precious to his people ever to leave India.".

Ever since Hyderabad stood aloof from the great first war of Indian Independence of 1857 while betraying many Indians and also at time acting against those who opposed the British such as Haidar Ali and Tipu Sultan, its Royal Family have been accorded by British Royalty special honors and the Nizam was given the official status of Faithful Ally.

Nether india coins VOC nagapatnam coin



In 1602 the States General of the United Provinces, known as the Netherlands, chartered the United East India Company (the Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie, called the VOC) with the mission of exploring for a passage to the Indies and claiming any unchartered territories for the United Provinces. On September 3, 1609 the English explorer Henry Hudson, on behalf of the United East India Company, entered the area now known as New York in an attempt to find a northwest passage to the Indies. He searched every costal inlet and on the 12th took his ship, the Halve Maen (Half Moon), up the river which now bears his name, as far as Albany and claimed the land for his employer. Although no passage was discovered the area turned out to be one of the best fur trading regions in North America.

As early as 1611 the Dutch merchant Arnout Vogels set sail in the ship St. Pieter for what was probably the first Dutch trading expedition to the Hudson Bay. This secretive mission was so successful in 1612 Vogels chartered the ship Fortuyn which made two, back to back trips to the area. The initial trip of the Fortuyn was under the command of Captain Adriaen Block. Two months before the Fortuyn returned on her second trip, Adriaen Block landed in Hudson Bay in a different ship. Block did not try to keep his activities a secret, he traded liquor, cloth, firearms and trinkets for beaver and otter pelts; however, before he could leave the Hudson for an early spring crossing to Amsterdam he saw the arrival of another Dutch ship, the Jonge Tobias, under the command of Thijs Volckertsz Mossel. Competition to exploit the newly discovered land was underway.

On October 11, 1614 merchants from the cities of Amsterdam and Hoorn formed The New Netherland Company receiving a three year monopoly for fur trading in the newly discovered region from the States General of the United Provinces. In 1615 the company erected Fort Orange on Castle Island near Albany and began trading with the Indians for furs. Although merchants came to New Netherland for business purposes, the area was not colonized and at the end of the three year period the company's monopoly was not renewed. At that point the land was opened to all Dutch traders. Eventually the States General decided to grant an monopoly to a company that would colonized the area. There was a need to have a permanent political presence in their colonies in New Netherland, Brazil and Africa against the possibility of an English, French or Spanish challenge.
The Dutch West India Company and Colonization

In 1621 the newly incorporated Dutch West India Company (the Westindische Compagnie or WIC) obtained a twenty four year trading monopoly in America and Africa and sought to have the New Netherland area formally recognized as a province. Once provincial status was granted in June of 1623 the company began organizing the first permanent Dutch settlement in New Netherland. On March 29, 1624 the ship, Nieu Nederlandt (New Netherland) departed with the first wave of settlers, consisting not of Dutch but rather of thirty Flemish Walloon families. The families were spread out over the entire territory claimed by the company. To the north a few families were left at the mouth of the Connecticut River, while to the south some families were settled at Burlington Island on the Delaware River. Others were left on Nut Island, now called Governor's Island, at the mouth of the Hudson) River, while the remaining families were taken up the Hudson to Fort Orange (Albany). Later in 1624 and through 1625 six additional ships sailed for New Netherland with colonists, livestock and supplies.

It soon became clear the northern and southern outposts were untenable and so had to be abandoned. Also, due to a war between the Mohawk and Mahican tribes in 1625, the women and children at Fort Orange were forced to move to safety. At this point, in the spring of 1626, the Director General of the company, Peter Minuit, came to the province. Possibly motivated to erect a safe haven for the families forced to leave Fort Orange, at some point between May 4 and June 26, 1626 Minuit purchased the island of Manhattan from the Indians for some 60 guilders worth of trinkets. He immediately started the construction of Fort New Amsterdam under the direction of the company engineer Cryn Fredericksz.

Because of the dangers and hardships of life in a new land some colonists decided to return to the homeland in 1628. By 1630 the total population of New Netherland was about 300, many being French speaking Walloons. It is estimated about 270 lived in the area surrounding Fort Amsterdam, primarily working as farmers, while about 30 were at Fort Orange, the center of the Hudson valley fur trade with the Mohawks.

New Netherland was a company owned and operated business, run on a for profit basis by the directors of the West India Company. The intent of the firm was to make a profit for the investors who had purchased shares in the company. WIC paid skilled individuals, as doctors and craftsmen, to move to New Netherland and also sent over over and paid soldiers for military protection of the settlements; the company also built forts and continually sent over provisions for the settlers. All the New Netherland positions one would usually consider government or public service jobs, were in fact, company jobs held by WIC employees. Laws were made by the company appointed Director General in the province with the consent of the company directors in Amsterdam; even the New Netherland provincial treasury was actually the company treasury. All taxes, fines and trading profits went to the company and the company paid the bills. Basically the company profit was whatever was left after expenses had been paid (it should be noted expenses included ample salaries for the Amsterdam directors). WIC soon discovered the expenses associated with establishing and expanding a new colony were considerable. In order to increase their profit margin the company sought to find what might be thought of as subcontractors. The first attempt at partnerships was the Patroonship plan.

Thursday, August 28, 2008

Gandhi comm two rupees

King PHOTO series JAIPUR king

Britishindia one rupee banknote georgeVI


Britishindia one rupee banknote georgeVI

NO FLAG ON FLAGPOLE OVER INDIAN PARLIAMENT


NO FLAG ON FLAGPOLE OVER INDIAN PARLIAMENT The highest LAWMAKING house of reprentatives of INDIA on 50 RUPEES bank note of INDIAN grave ERROR

First one rupee of Republic INDIA, KRK MENON

NEW 500 rupees UNC gandhi


NEW 500 rupees UNC with gandhi

ERROR rupayyaa in place of rupaeee in old 100 rupee note



ERROR rupayyaa in place of rupaeee in old 100 rupee note

The Chartered bank of India,Australia&China bank item Check


The Chartered bank of India,Australia&China bank item Check ask for some other items
musham@gmail.com see http://rareindianbanknotes.blogspot.com/

100 rupees note with DAM


100 rupees note with DAM

British india banknote of GeorgeVI front face RARE


British india banknote of GeorgeVI front face RARE there is another note in new design with side face

Wednesday, June 4, 2008

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SULTANATE COINS OF INDIA musham.googlepages.com/sultanatecoinsofindia

ANCIENT COINS OF INDIApublished musham.googlepages.com/ancientcoinsofindia

ANCIENT SCIENCE SPEED OF LIGHT from MAHABARATA
musham.googlepages.com/ancientsciencespeedoflight from mahabarata

BHUDDISM IN INDIA- JAPAN musham.googlepages.com/bhuddisminindia

DANISH AND SOUTH INDIAN COINS musham.googlepages.com/danishandsouthindiancoins
GOLD CLOTH SILK WOOD PLASTIC BANK NOTES
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india stock note 1891 ALLAHABAD postal circle bank note
musham.googlepages.com/indiastocknote1891allahabadpostalcircleb

INDIAN COINS AND BANKNOTES musham.googlepages.com/home - Homepage

SULTANATE COINS OF INDIA musham.googlepages.com/sultanatecoinsofindia

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Philately, Numismatics,Epigraphy,Ancient Science,Pyretic, Metallurgy,Astronomy,Vaastu,Mathematics,geography,Mythology,ancient coins, gods,Telugu cinema,Playing Cards. Stamps. Coins, Currency notes ,HISTORY OF BANKING ,Rulers,India,Sciences,vedic literature,echo sound,Forts,Hyderabad.BHUDDHISM,SOUTH INDIA,satavahana,Coins of BHUDDHA,Banking,BANK OF BENGAL,TEMPLES,ANDHRA,WONDERS, radio DXING collect QSLcards

List of ancient coins from ALEXANDER,BIBLE,ROMAN period

LIST OF COINS AVAILABLE WITH US ASK FOR RATE WHICH U WANT AND FOR
SCANS OK HOPE TO HEAR FROM U SOON THANK U
PRICE LIST OF SOME COINS LISTED
AND FOR OTHERS LISTED HERE ALONG WITH UR WANT LIST OF COINS STAMPS BANKNOTES ETC EMAIL ME AT MUSHAM@GMAIL.COM
1.PANCHALA
2.ANDHRA RULERS
A,SATAVAHANA,IKSVAKU =ELEPHANT
II3.PARTHIAN =TOWERS
4.BACTRIAN =''''''
5. PUNCH MARK= TREE ,ANIMALS,ARCH,WHEEL.
A. COPPER-THIN > THICK> SOUTH> NORTH>
COUNTER MARK ON BACK>MULTIFUL PUNCHES
SMALL . > BIG. >SQUARE > CUT TO EDGES
5. POT SHAPED COIN. WITH TIP
6.DAMRU SHAPED FROM TRIPUR A
KUSHAN> SMALL>BIG GODS GODDESSES IN ANGARAKAS= KURTA TYPE DRESS
KARKOTAKA>KIDARA >KASHMIR =LAKSHMI &SEATED KING
TAXILA THIN YAGNA KUNDA PILLARS
TRIBAL COINS OF thIs TIME SEE book ,
UJJAINUJJAIN.MASHAK SMALLEST COIN IN INDIA SILVER
UJJAIN SYMBLES ON VARIOUS COINS
AYODHYA [RARED BBB-UHA]
PANDYA EATED KING BRASS COINS ONLY OF FULL BRASS
CHERA ELEPHANT=BOW ARROW
CHOLA SEATED KING CEYLON TYPE
PRE -TRAVANCORE SHANKU= CHAKRA = VISHNU AND 100 DIFF RARE ONLY SET AVAILABLE
TRAVANCORE SHANKU= CHAKRA
ANANDA LEAD COIN ELEPHANT= TREE ETC
BHUMAKA LEAD
KUMARA GUPTA
SKANDA GUPTA
MAGH KAROSHTI
SAMANTADEVA=BULL
KADAMBAS
VIJAYANAGARA
SMALLEST GOLD=SILVER=COIN OF SILVER
FROM HAKKARAYA ;AND
BUKKARAYA
MOHD BIN SAM [GHORI]INDEVANAGARI MOHD IN HINDI
BALBAN LEAD
BARODA SWORD
BENGAL
BUKKARAYA
BHRATPUR
BOJA LEAD
BIJAPUR HAIR PIN TYPE COIN
BHUDDIST
KAUT,IKSVAKU:::::
BHUMA::::::::
CASH SERIES
CEYLON TYPE CHOLA
CHALUKYA,CHAMUNDI
HANUMAN
GARUDA
CHINA CASH SQUARE HOLE
NAGAPATNAM NETH INDIES
CHITORE
LAS BELA LEAD
ISLAM SHAH SURI
SHER SHAH SURI
COCHIN
FEROZ SHAH TUGLUK
MOHD BIN TUKLUK
FAKRUDDIN BIN TUGLUK:: BANNED LIQURS IN INDIA
COINS OF HYDERABAD MANY TYPES AVAILABLE
QULIQUG SHASH TANESHA:: SO ON:::::
BABUR SILVER COPPER
AKBAR
COPPER COMM SILVER SQUARE ROUND KALMAS FLORAL DESIGN
HUMAYUN
JAHANGIR
AURANGAZEGB
SHAJAHAN
MARATA =DANDI PAISAE
TIPPU SULTAN ELEPHANT
GOA:::::::
DANISH INDIA::::::::C4,C4,C6,F6,ETC PONDICHERY FOR FEW YEARS
NETH LAND indies::::: VOC NAGAPATNAM
FRENCH INDIA:::::: P
BRITISH INDIA::::: MADRAS ; BENGAL; MUMBAI; PRESIDENCY
GWALIOR= SNAKE ROPE,TRISHUL',PUDUKOTTAI =GODDES LAKSHMI,MYSORE MYTH YALI CHAMUNDI
HYDERABAD CHARMINAR,BAHMANI TYPE
TOMARA =BULL DIFF KINGS,PARAMARA=BULL,PRITHVIRAJ CHOUHAN=NANDHI
ASAF JAHI =SEVERAL MINT MARKS,GADHIYA = ARROW YAGNA VATIKA
NAGAS OF PADMAVATI =HORSE,GARUDA= VIJAYANAGARA
SATAVAHANA= ELEPHANT= FOUR OCEANS,GIYASUDDIN TULAUQ,GOLCUNDA =UNDER AURANGAZEG RARE
KARKOTA=GODDES LAKSHMI, CRUEL RULERS DYNASTY ANS NAME SHOWS,KARTHIKEYA= YOUDHEHA
KOUTILYA=CHANAKYA= CHANDAR GUPTA MOURYA=DURING ALEXANDER PERIOD
KANGDA = BULL NEW THICK STYLE UNIQUE,KIDARA,KUTCH TRISHUL,KUMARAGUTA,
MADURA NAYAK =BULL BRAHMI SCRIPT,TANJAVUR =SIVA LINGAM= BACK SITARAMA LAXMANA,SIVAGANGA = SIVA LINGAM,MAHIPAL TOMARA=BULL
MEWAR =THICK PVT ISSUES SMALLARE RARE=DOSTI LONDON SILVER
NAGAPATNAM = NETH INDIE "N",NAGAS OF PADMAVATI NALADAMAYANTHI = HORSE AND BRAHMI SCRIPT
PONDICHERY==UNDER DUTCH OCCUPATION,PUDUKOTTAI= GODDES LAKSHMI,RAJARAJA IN HINDI = CHOLA 10XXAD,RATLAM=HANUMAN
SHIVAJI =CHA = TRA= PATHI IN HINDI,SIND SULTAN,KUMARAGUPTA COPPER = BRAHMI TREEAS NAYAK TYPE,TIBET= LION BUDDIST TYPE,YOUDEHHA FIRST DEMOCRACY IN INDIA '' YOUDEHA GANASYA JAYA'
WE HAVE CLAY SEALS OR COI DIE BY WHICH THIS COINS ARE MADE BY,
ONLY COIN DIE AVAILABLE EASILY IN THE WORLD ???
''''''''CLAY COINDIE RARE
for list of ROMAN,BYZANTINE,ALEXANDER,AND MANY MORE MAIL TO numisphil@aol.in stating your wish want list of coins stamps bank notes postal history and for world first stamp BLACK PENNY varieties and so on so forth
WISH U HAPPY HUNTING IN CHOICE HOBBY ITEMS.
Always available to help with information of any kind for indian things of any kind
ALWAYS IN YOUR SERVICE
MAIL TO numisphil@aol.com
ASK FOR DETAILED LIST rare bank notes STATING UR INTERESTED ITEMS,
HOPE TO HEAR FROM U SOON WITH LOADS OF QUERIES
IF U ARE NOT INTERESTED PLEASE PASS ON MESSAGE WHO MAY BE INTERESTED OK
THANK U
URS IN PHILANUMIS
M.DAMODHAR.padmashali
yours friend in philanumismatics
musham ++ =============>> numisphil@aol.in =====>> www.philanumis.com
BYE FOR NOW++ HAVEGOOD DAY==>RELAX & REMOVE STRESS BY HAPPY HUNTING WITH PHILANUMIS. HOBBY.

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Father of the Youngest Stamp collector in the WORLD
Calculated velocity of light from Nannaya Maha Bharata,
Prime minister Shri.Rajiv Gandhi released my book